The natural rate of unemployment (NRU) is the unemployment rate that exists in an economy when it is
Tag: wage
involuntary unemployment
Involuntary unemployment occurs when people are willing and able to work at the current wage, but they cannot
voluntary unemployment
Voluntary unemployment occurs when individuals decide not to accept jobs even though they are available at the current
disequilibrium unemployment
Disequilibrium unemployment happens when the labor market is not balanced, meaning the number of people looking for work
equilibrium unemployment
Equilibrium unemployment is the level of unemployment that occurs when the labour market is balanced, meaning the number
economic rent
Economic rent is the extra income a worker earns above their transfer earnings. Transfer earnings represent the minimum
transfer earnings
Transfer earnings represent the minimum amount a worker must be paid in their current job to prevent them
wage differentials
Wage differentials refer to the differences in pay between workers, groups, or different types of jobs. These gaps
monopsony
A monopsony occurs when there is only a single buyer in a market. In a labour market, a
national minimum wage
A national minimum wage (NMW) is the lowest hourly pay rate that employers are legally required to pay